- English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Online
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Active and Passive Voice in Hindi
SSC English Questions Book PDF All English Grammar Asked For SSC Exams Download: 11. Objective General English By RS Aggarwal PDF Download Download: 12. Idioms and Phrases with Hindi and English Meaning PDF Download Download: 13. Notes on Articles ( A, An, The ) English Grammar PDF Download Download: 14.
Active and Passive Voice English Grammar में Passive Voice बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण Lesson है। कई Students का मानना है कि Passive Voice के Sentences वो नहीं बना पाते हैं और बनाते वक्त अक्सर गलती करते हैं, इस अधयाय के सभी Concept को अच्छे से समझिये फिर आपसे Passive Voice के Sentences बनाते वक्त कोई गलती नहीं होगा।
- SSC English Questions Book PDF All English Grammar Asked For SSC Exams Download: 11. Objective General English By RS Aggarwal PDF Download Download: 12. Idioms and Phrases with Hindi and English Meaning PDF Download Download: 13. Notes on Articles ( A, An, The ) English Grammar PDF Download Download: 14.
- दोस्तों हम आपको यह बता देना चाहते हैं कि यह PDF सभी एक दिवसीय प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में पूछे गए English व्याकरण tenses एवं all tense, verb, sentence, Punctuation, active passive,noun, adjective or transformation rules PDF in Hindi.
मुख्यतः जब किसी वाक्य में कर्ता ( Subject ) की अपेक्षाObject को ज्यादा महत्व दिया जाता है तब वहाँ पर Passive Voice का प्रयोग किया जाता है, इसीलिए इसे कर्मवाच्य Passive Voice कहते हैं। यह एक महत्वपूर्ण अध्याय है, आइये इस अध्याय को अच्छे से विस्तारपूर्वक उदहारण सहित समझें।
Note
Passive Voice को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय 'हमेशा' क्रिया ( Verb ) का '3rd' Form' प्रयोग करते हैं।
Passive Voice के वाक्यों में सामान्यतः कर्ता ( Subject ) नहीं होता है, अगर कर्ता होगा तो भी काम को कर्ता 'By के द्वारा' वाक्य में प्रयोग करते हैं।
Passive Voice के वाक्यों में सामान्यतः कर्म प्रधानता की बात होती है, अर्थात कारक ( Object ) के द्वारा जोर दिया जाता है।
English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Online
केवल Transitive Verbs के ही Voice को Change मतलब Active से Passive के Sentences बनाये जा सकते हैं।
Passive Voice को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय सहायक क्रियाओं ( Helping verbs ) को नीचे सारणी में दिया गया है।
| Tense | Passive Voice Helping Verbs | Structure of Passive Voice Sentences |
| Present Simple Tense | am / is / are | object + am/is/are + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Simple Past Tense | was / were | object + was/were + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Simple Future Tense | will be | object + will be + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Present Continuous Tense | am / is / are + being | object + am/is/are being + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Past Continuous Tense | was / were + being | object + was/were being + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Present Perfect Tense | have / has + been | object + have/has been + verb ( 3rd ) |
Past Perfect Tense | had been | object + had been + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Future Perfect Tense | will have been | object + will have been + verb ( 3rd ) |
Passive Voice में चार 4 Tense के वाक्य नहीं बनाये जाते हैं।
1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
SSC English Questions Book PDF All English Grammar Asked For SSC Exams Download: 11. Objective General English By RS Aggarwal PDF Download Download: 12. Idioms and Phrases with Hindi and English Meaning PDF Download Download: 13. Notes on Articles ( A, An, The ) English Grammar PDF Download Download: 14.
Active and Passive Voice English Grammar में Passive Voice बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण Lesson है। कई Students का मानना है कि Passive Voice के Sentences वो नहीं बना पाते हैं और बनाते वक्त अक्सर गलती करते हैं, इस अधयाय के सभी Concept को अच्छे से समझिये फिर आपसे Passive Voice के Sentences बनाते वक्त कोई गलती नहीं होगा।
- SSC English Questions Book PDF All English Grammar Asked For SSC Exams Download: 11. Objective General English By RS Aggarwal PDF Download Download: 12. Idioms and Phrases with Hindi and English Meaning PDF Download Download: 13. Notes on Articles ( A, An, The ) English Grammar PDF Download Download: 14.
- दोस्तों हम आपको यह बता देना चाहते हैं कि यह PDF सभी एक दिवसीय प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में पूछे गए English व्याकरण tenses एवं all tense, verb, sentence, Punctuation, active passive,noun, adjective or transformation rules PDF in Hindi.
मुख्यतः जब किसी वाक्य में कर्ता ( Subject ) की अपेक्षाObject को ज्यादा महत्व दिया जाता है तब वहाँ पर Passive Voice का प्रयोग किया जाता है, इसीलिए इसे कर्मवाच्य Passive Voice कहते हैं। यह एक महत्वपूर्ण अध्याय है, आइये इस अध्याय को अच्छे से विस्तारपूर्वक उदहारण सहित समझें।
Note
Passive Voice को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय 'हमेशा' क्रिया ( Verb ) का '3rd' Form' प्रयोग करते हैं।
Passive Voice के वाक्यों में सामान्यतः कर्ता ( Subject ) नहीं होता है, अगर कर्ता होगा तो भी काम को कर्ता 'By के द्वारा' वाक्य में प्रयोग करते हैं।
Passive Voice के वाक्यों में सामान्यतः कर्म प्रधानता की बात होती है, अर्थात कारक ( Object ) के द्वारा जोर दिया जाता है।
English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Online
केवल Transitive Verbs के ही Voice को Change मतलब Active से Passive के Sentences बनाये जा सकते हैं।
Passive Voice को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय सहायक क्रियाओं ( Helping verbs ) को नीचे सारणी में दिया गया है।
| Tense | Passive Voice Helping Verbs | Structure of Passive Voice Sentences |
| Present Simple Tense | am / is / are | object + am/is/are + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Simple Past Tense | was / were | object + was/were + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Simple Future Tense | will be | object + will be + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Present Continuous Tense | am / is / are + being | object + am/is/are being + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Past Continuous Tense | was / were + being | object + was/were being + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Present Perfect Tense | have / has + been | object + have/has been + verb ( 3rd ) |
Past Perfect Tense | had been | object + had been + verb ( 3rd ) |
| Future Perfect Tense | will have been | object + will have been + verb ( 3rd ) |
Passive Voice में चार 4 Tense के वाक्य नहीं बनाये जाते हैं।
1. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
2. Past Perfect Continuous Tense.
3. Future Perfect Continuous Tense.
4. Future Continuous Tense.
आइये उदाहरण के द्वारा समझें
1. मुझे एक सेब दिया गया। ( Simple Past Tense )
1. I was given an apple.
2. मुझे पिंकी के द्वारा एक सेब दिया गया। ( By Subject )
2. I was given an apple by pinky.
3. मुझे घर भेजा गया था। ( Past Perfect Tense )
3. I had been sent home.
4. मुझे टीना के द्वारा घर भेजा गया था । ( By Subject )
4. I had been sent home by Tina.
5. मुझे स्कूल भेजते हैं। ( Present Simple Tense )
5. I am sent to school.
6. मुझे श्रेया के द्वारा घर भेजा जा रहा है। ( By Subject )
6. I am being sent home by shreya.
7. मुझे घर भेजाजा रहा है। ( Present Continuous Tense )
7. I am being sent home.
8. मुझे एक पेन दिया गया है। ( Present Perfect Tense )
8. I have been given a pen.
9. मुझे सोनम के द्वारा एक सेब दिया गया है। ( By Suject )
9. I have been given an apple by sonam.
10. मुझे बुलाया जायेगा। ( Simple Future Tense )
10. I will be called.
11. मुझे माँ के द्वारा बुलाया जायेगा। ( By Subject )
11. I will be called by mom.
12. मुझे बुलाया गया होगा। ( Future Perfect Tense )
12. I will have been called.
13. मुझे सोनाली के द्वारा बुलाया गया होगा। ( By subject )
13. I will have been called by sonali.
14. यहां अंग्रेजी सिखाई जाती है। ( Present Simple Tense )
14. English is taught here.
15. यहां मेरे द्वारा अंग्रेजी सिखाई जाती है। ( By subject )
15. English is taught here by me.
Note
Modals जैसे Can, Could, Should, May, Must, Have to, Has to, Used to, Would like to etc. के Passive Voice वाले वाक्यों में 'Be' का प्रयोग करते हैं।
लेकिन कुछ Modals में जैसे Could have, Should have, May have, Must have etc. के साथ 'Been' का प्रयोग करते हैं।
Modals वाले Passive Sentences को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय 'हमेशा' क्रिया ( Verb ) का '3rd' Form' प्रयोग करते हैं।
आइये उदाहरण के द्वारा समझें
1. राजू को भेजा जा सकता है। ( Can )
1. Raju can be sent to.
2. संजू को बुलाया जा सका। ( Could )
2. Sanju could be called.
3. संजू को राजू के द्वारा बुलाया जा सकता था। ( Could heve been + By subject )
3. Sanju could have been called by raju.
4. रोहित को एक सेब देना चाहिए। ( Should )
4. Rohit should be give an apple.
5. तुम्हे स्कूल भेजा जाना चाहिए था। ( Should have been )
5. You should have been sent to school.
6. तुम्हे माँ के द्वारा स्कूल भेजा जाना चाहिए था। ( Should have been + Subject )
6. You should have been sent to school by mother.
7. संगीता को पैसे दिए जाना है। ( Has to )
7. Sangeeta has to be paid money.
8. सुहाना को माँ के द्वारा पैसे दिए जाना है। ( Has to + Subject )
8. Suhana has to be paid money by mom.
9. पिंकी को खेलाया जाता था। ( Used to )
9. Pinky used to be played.
10. क्या पिंकी को खेलाया जाता था ? ( Used to with Interrogative )
10. Did pinky use to be played ?
Note
चूँकि Let एक Verb है तो इसे भी Tense के Sentences की तरह ही बनाये जाते हैं।
Let को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय 'हमेशा' क्रिया ( Verb ) का '3rd' Form' प्रयोग करते हैं।
Let के तीनो फॉर्म [ 1st Let, 2nd Let, 3rd Let ) ही होते हैं।
Let को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय हमेशा Let को मुख्य क्रिया ( Main Verb ) की तरह प्रयोग करते हैं।
आइये उदाहरण के द्वारा समझें
1. मुझे जाने दिया गया। ( Simple Past Tense )
1. I was let go.
2. मुझे माँ के द्वारा स्कूल जाने दिया गया। ( Simple Past Tense by mom )
2. I was let go to school by mom.
3. राजू को खेलने दिया जा रहा है। ( Present Continuous Tense )
English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Download
3. Raju is being let play.
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CBSE Class 9 English Grammar – Active And Passive Voice
1. Voice:
Voice is that form of the transitive verb that shows whether the subject of the sentence is the doer of the action or has the action done to it. For example:
‘Mohan played football.'—This sentence is said to be in the active voice. Here, Mohan is the subject and he is the doer of the action, i.e. ‘played football'. The action of the subject is transferred to the object ‘football', because Mohan has done something to the ‘football'. The passive voice of this sentence is:
- Football was played by Mohan.
Here the subject is ‘football' which was ‘object' in the active sentence. So here something is done to the subject ‘football', i.e. it suffers the action done by something or someone.
You can master in English Grammar of various classes by our articles like Tenses, Clauses, Prepositions, Story writing, Unseen Passage, Notice Writing etc.
More Resources for CBSE Class 9
2. Rules for the Change of Voice:
- The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the verb in the passive voice. The preposition ‘by' is put
before it. - The main verb of the active sentence changes into the past participle.
- The form of the verb to be (am, is, are, was, were, being, been) is placed before the main verb according to the tense.
The auxiliary verb is changed according to the new subject in number and person.
3. Changes in Pronouns:
4. Change in tenses from Active voice to Passive voice:
English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Converter
5. Change of Voice in the Simple Present:
6. Past Simple Tense
7. Simple Future
8. Present Progressive
9. Past Progressive
10. Present Perfect Tense
11. Past Perfect Tense
12. Future Perfect Tense
13. Imperative Sentences
Imperative sentences express command/order, request, suggestion, etc. While changing imperative sentences into the passive voice, we use verbs like advise, request, order, etc.
14. Interrogative Sentence
15. Modal Auxiliarices
The form of the passive sentences will be: modal + be + past participle:
16. Prepositional Verbs
17. Quasi-Passive
18. Miscellaneous Examples
Exercise (Solved)
Change the following sentences into passive voice.
(i) He has missed the train.
Answer:
The train has been missed by him.
(ii) Do they speak French?
Answer:
Is French spoken by them?
(iii) Was he reading a book?
Answer:
Was a book being read by him?
(iv) Compose this letter.
Answer:
Let this letter be composed.
(v) Where did you buy this pen from?
Answer:
From where was this pen bought by you?
(vi) Who wrote this speech?
Answer:
By whom was this speech written?
(vii) One should respect one's elders.
Answer:
Elders should be respected.
English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Download
(viii) I did not praise anybody.
Answer:
Nobody was praised by me.
English Grammar Active And Passive Voice Rules In Hindi Pdf Free
(ix) He hurt his leg in an accident.
Answer:
His leg was hurt in an accident.
(x) Someone was knocking at the door.
Answer:
The door was being knocked by someone.
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